The history of Cyprus is full of diversity, having had various occupants throughout the centuries, and this has left its mark on the country in many ways. Being one of the oldest cultures in the Mediterranean it is steeped in ancient architecture and mythology. Cyprus truly is an astonishing place with a magical history just waiting to be explored on your Cyprus holiday.

The most famous element within the long history of Cyprus is its association with Aphrodite, the goddess of love and fertility, making Cyprus the official island of love and a great romantic holiday getaway for couples.

It is believed that Aphrodite rose from the waves and drifted to the shore in the shell of a scallop and lived in the city of Paphos. Cyprus celebrates this part of their history every year in the form of the Paphos Aphrodite Festival, a festival of music and Kataklismos, the festival of the flood where in the past Cypriots would convene at temples to worship and sacrifice to Adonis and Aphrodite. The mythical goddess has definitely left her influence all around Cyprus, providing several historical sites which are a must for sightseeing on your Cyprus holiday.

The history of Cyprus has been one of much conflict and strife, with many different cultures ruling the country over the centuries. The earliest evidence of human habitation on the island comes from the Neolithic era. Dating as far back as 7000 B.C, you can still explore the remains of this period on your Cyprus Holiday, at the site of Khirokitia where you’ll find the architecture of this period in the form of Neolithic dwellings. This provides a true insight into the history of Cyprus.

Cyprus has a strong sense of history which is greatly reflected in its architecture, landmarks and even in the island’s food – all of which will come together to enrich any Cyprus holiday. 

With so much to explore you will never get bored of this magical island. To find out more about this wonderful destination have a look at our other Cyprus holiday guides to the right of the screen.